H. pylori infection

Stomach cancer
Stomach cancer is more common in people who have H. pylori than in people who don't have it. About 1 in 100 people who have H. pylori get stomach cancer in their lifetime.
1
Source:
Graham DY.
Can therapy ever be denied for Helicobacter pylori infection?
Gastroenterology. 1997; 113 (supplement 6): S113-S117.
Graham DY.
Can therapy ever be denied for Helicobacter pylori infection?
Gastroenterology. 1997; 113 (supplement 6): S113-S117.
The most common type of stomach cancer is adenocarcinoma. This is a lump (a tumor) that grows in the lining of your stomach. If you have a condition called gastritis, some of the cells in the lining of your stomach may not work properly. Doctors call this gastric atrophy. It can lead to adenocarcinoma.
2
Source:
Imrie C, Rowland M, Bourke B, et al.
Is Helicobacter pylori infection in childhood a risk factor for gastric cancer?
Pediatrics 2001; 107: 373-380.
Imrie C, Rowland M, Bourke B, et al.
Is Helicobacter pylori infection in childhood a risk factor for gastric cancer?
Pediatrics 2001; 107: 373-380.
H. pylori is common in people with gastritis, so some doctors think that H. pylori may cause this type of cancer.
Another kind of cancer that can affect your stomach is lymphoma. This means that there's a lump growing in a part of your
lymphatic system. (Your lymphatic system is the network of tubes that your body uses to get rid of waste products and infections.)
lymphatic system
The lymphatic system is the body's way of clearing and cleaning unwanted materials from the blood and tissues. It includes an interconnected network of lymph nodes that filter these materials to see if there is an infection that will require response by the immune system.
The lymphatic system is the body's way of clearing and cleaning unwanted materials from the blood and tissues. It includes an interconnected network of lymph nodes that filter these materials to see if there is an infection that will require response by the immune system.
One type of lymphoma is called gastric B-cell lymphoma (also known as mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, or MALT lymphoma for short). B cells are part of your body's
immune system and they normally fight infections. If you have gastric B-cell lymphoma, these cells cluster together in the lining of your
stomach and form a tumor. If you have H. pylori, you may be more likely to get this type of stomach cancer.
immune system
The immune system is made up of the parts of the body that are devoted to fighting infection. The body is constantly being threatened by infections from things like bacteria, viruses and parasites. The immune system fights these infections in different ways. At the microscopic level, the immune system uses antibodies and white blood cells, which travel in the blood and target infectious agents, such as bacteria. These microscopic parts of the immune system either kill the infectious agent directly, or take it to other parts of the body, like the spleen, where it can be dealt with. The lymph nodes are another important part of the immune system. Within them, white blood cells filter through the foreign material that has entered the blood, to see if there are any infections. When you have a swollen gland during a cold, this is actually a lymph node that is reacting to the infection. Unfortunately, it is possible for the immune system to become confused and to use its destructive powers to target healthy parts of the body. Diseases that result from this type of situation are called autoimmune diseases.
The immune system is made up of the parts of the body that are devoted to fighting infection. The body is constantly being threatened by infections from things like bacteria, viruses and parasites. The immune system fights these infections in different ways. At the microscopic level, the immune system uses antibodies and white blood cells, which travel in the blood and target infectious agents, such as bacteria. These microscopic parts of the immune system either kill the infectious agent directly, or take it to other parts of the body, like the spleen, where it can be dealt with. The lymph nodes are another important part of the immune system. Within them, white blood cells filter through the foreign material that has entered the blood, to see if there are any infections. When you have a swollen gland during a cold, this is actually a lymph node that is reacting to the infection. Unfortunately, it is possible for the immune system to become confused and to use its destructive powers to target healthy parts of the body. Diseases that result from this type of situation are called autoimmune diseases.
Sources for the information on this page:
- Graham DY.Can therapy ever be denied for Helicobacter pylori infection? Gastroenterology. 1997; 113 (supplement 6): S113-S117.
- Imrie C, Rowland M, Bourke B, et al.Is Helicobacter pylori infection in childhood a risk factor for gastric cancer?Pediatrics 2001; 107: 373-380.
This information was last updated on Nov 10, 2009
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© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2010. All rights reserved.
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2010. All rights reserved.
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