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Naltrexone (nal trex' one)
Other names: ReVia
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Naltrexone may cause liver damage when taken in large doses. It is not likely that naltrexone will ... Full Alert
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Why is this medication prescribed?

Naltrexone is used along with counseling and social support to help people who have stopped drinking alcohol and using street drugs continue to avoid drinking or using drugs. Naltrexone should not be used to treat people who are still using street drugs or drinking large amounts of alcohol. Naltrexone is in a class of medications called opiate antagonists.It works by decreasing the craving for alcohol and blocking the effects of opioid medications and opioid street drugs.

How should this medication be used?

Naltrexone comes as a tablet to take by mouth either at home or under supervision in a clinic or treatment center. When naltrexone is taken at home, it is usually taken once a day with or without food. When naltrexone is taken in a clinic or treatment center, it may be taken once a day, once every other day, once every third day, or once every day except Sunday. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take naltrexone exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.

Naltrexone is only helpful when it is used as part of an addiction treatment program.It is important that you attend all counseling sessions, support group meetings, education programs, or other treatments recommended by your doctor.

Naltrexone will help you avoid using drugs and alcohol, but it will not prevent or relieve the withdrawal symptoms that may occur when you stop using these substances. Instead, naltrexone may cause or worsen withdrawal symptoms. You should not take naltrexone if you have recently stopped using opioid medications or opioid street drugs and are now experiencing withdrawal symptoms.

Naltrexone will help you avoid drugs and alcohol only as long as you are taking it. Continue to take naltrexone even if you feel well. Do not stop taking naltrexone without talking to your doctor.

Are there other uses for this medicine?

This medication may be sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

  • ReVia®
Last Revised January 02, 2009
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
This information being provided is copyrighted by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc., ASHP, Bethesda, Maryland.
©2010. All Rights Reserved.
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